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Beetles of new construction.

Beetles in New Construction

Small beetles less than 1/8" long, found on walls, strong fliers

  • Foreign grain beetle: 1/12" Reddish brown color, projections behind eye

  • Hairy fungus beetle: 1/10" Black with brown pattern, oval-shaped body, fine hair on wing covers, attracted to light

  • Plaster beetle: 1/16" long, reddish-brown color, square-shaped thorax 

Booklice/Psocids

Booklice/Psocids

  • Habitat: Damp areas with high humidity such as crawl spaces, basements, potted plants, windowsills, storage areas, etc.

  • Psocids: <1/16" inch long, wingless, soft-bodied, gray or light brown, large head, narrow thorax, large abdomen (look like a light bulb), threadlike antennae, enlarged lip (clypeus) on the front of face

Boxelder Bug

Boxelder Bug

  • Nymph: Bright red

  • Adult: 1/2" long, oval-shaped, dull black with reddish-orange stripes behind heads and along wing bases, piercing-sucking mouthparts, long antennae

  • Other features: Strong defensive odor as defense mechanism when disturbed or crushed

Brown Marmorated Stink Bug

Brown Marmorated Stink Bug

  • Eggs: Laid in clusters on underside of leaf, look like little barrels

  • Nymph: Young nymphs are bright colored and round, older reddish brown with spines

  • Adult: Mottled brown, smooth shoulders, margin of abdomen alternate light and dark bands, white bands on antennae and legs 

Centipede

Centipedes

  • Centipedes

  • House Centipedes: Your Leggy Housemate

  • Vary in length and number of legs, flattened, 1 pair of legs per body segment, can be a variety of colors, moves very fast

  • Stone: Reddish-brown, 15 pairs of legs

  • House: Brown-gray with stripes, 15 pair of long, hair-like legs

Clover Mite

 

Clover Mite

  • Damage: Light feeding tracks on leaf

  • Mite: 1/32" in size, reddish or greenish color, oval shaped, extra-long front legs, flattened body, no silk 

  • Host plants: Grasses, clover, other weeds, honeysuckle, ivy, elm, apple, and gooseberry

Cluster Fly

Cluster Fly

  • Adult: 3/16" long, golden-yellow hairs on thorax, checkered black and silver abdomen, wings overlap at rest

  • Other features: Strong odor when crushed like buckwheat honey 

Foreign Grain Beetle

Foreign Grain Beetle

  • Habit: Often found clustering in large numbers near ceiling on upper floors, readily fly

  • Beetle: 1/12" long, reddish-brown, clubbed antenna, shiny wing covers, and pair of peg-like projections behind eyes (this is identifying characteristic)

Hackberry Psyllid

Hackberry Psyllids

  • Damage: Nuisance pest that gather on window screens and windowsills in early spring. On hackberry trees, psyllids make prominent galls or raised swellings on leaves

  • Adult: 1/10" long, mottled grayish to black body, look like mini-cicadas, jump and fly when disturbed 

Imported Longhorned Weevil

Imported Longhorned Weevil

  • Habit: Often found clustering in large numbers on walls, ceiling, window screens, furniture and hitchhike on people's clothing

  • Weevil: 1/8" long, furry, mottled gray, lightbulb-shaped body, long elbowed, clubbed antennae, longitudinal lines and grooves on wing covers, short and broad snout

 

Insects that Overwinter in Your Home

Most insects spend the winter as an egg or pupae to help protect themselves from the cold. Some though may be an adult for the cold months and need a warm place to hide. In many cases, this could be your home.

 

Keeping Occasional Invaders Out

The majority of insects we find inside structures originate from outside. Many get in accidentally, and when conditions are favorable, they can complete some or all of their lifecycle indoors.

Millipedes

Millipedes

  • Vary in length and number of legs, cylindrical or flattened bodies, 2 pairs of legs per body segment, can be a variety of colors, slow moving

  • Defense mechanisms: curl up when disturbed, secrete an array of chemicals to protect from predation

Multicolored Asian Lady Beetle

Multicolored Asian Lady Beetle

  • Larva: Black and spiny with orange markings

  • Adult: 1/3" long, range of colors from orange to yellow to red, may have 0 to 19 black spots, has black "M" shape marking behind head 

  • Other features: Strong smelling, yellow, defensive fluid secreted from legs, may stain fabrics or furniture

Pillbugs and Sowbugs

Pillbug and Sowbug

  • Oval shaped, 11 body segments and 7 pairs of legs, usually gray or brown color, slow moving

  • Pillbug: 1/4" to 1/2" long, can roll up into a ball because they lack appendages at the end of body

  • Sowbug: all of the above but with tail-like appendages 

Silverfish and Firebrat

Silverfish and Firebrat

  • Wingless, tapered and flattened body, long antennae, three long filaments extend from tip of abdomen

  • Damage: Occasionally small holes in fabric or paper artifacts 

  • Preferred environment: Silverfish associated with high moisture and high relative humidity; Firebrats associated with higher temperatures (89-105°F) and dryer conditions 

Springtails

Springtails

  • Habitat: Attracted to areas of damp areas with high humidity where mildew odors are detectable; during times of hot, humid weather

  • Springtails: 1/32" to 1/8" long, wingless, soft-bodied, elongate body with long antennae, forked (springlike/furcula) appendage under abdomen allows them to jump

Stored Grain Fungus Beetle

Stored Grain Fungus Beetle

  • Damage: Does not damage stored grain, but presence indicates poor storage conditions and mold growth

  • Adult: 1/10" long, black with mottled brown pattern, oval-shaped body, fine hair on wing covers, antennae end in 3-segmented club

Strawberry Root Weevil

Strawberry Root Weevil

  • Habit: Often found clustering in large numbers on the floors in living areas when it is hot outside

  • Weevil: 3/16" long, shiny, black, lightbulb-shaped body, long elbowed, clubbed antennae, longitudinal lines, short and thick snout, front leg has spur on femur

Western Conifer Seed Bug

Western Conifer Seed Bug

  • Nymph: Bright red, wingless

  • Adult: 3/4" long, reddish-brown color, faint zigzag stripe across wings, flattened tibia of hind legs, piercing-sucking mouthparts, long antennae

  • Other features: Strong defensive odor as defense mechanism when disturbed or crushed